Apoptosis & Cell Death Research

3D look at protein family with a long Sanford-Burnham history

3D look at protein family with a long Sanford-Burnham history

Structural biologists Drs. Stefan Riedl and Peter Mace answer several perplexing questions about Cas proteins—a family of cancer-related proteins that's long been studied at Sanford-Burnham.

Mechanism that promotes lung cancer growth

Mechanism that promotes lung cancer growth

Dr. John Reed and collaborators uncovered a new mechanism that may lead to unique treatments for lung cancer.

Meet a cancer researcher

Meet a cancer researcher

Meet Dr. Guy Salvesen, professor and director of the Apoptosis & Cell Death Program in Sanford-Burnham’s NCI-designated Cancer Center.

Studying apoptosis and cell death

Researchers in the Apoptosis and Cell Death Research Program investigate the fundamental molecular mechanisms that control cell death and survival. Research in this program brings together the talents of molecular and cellular biologists, protein biochemists, chemists, structural biologists, computational biologists and more—in a highly interactive way. Discoveries by scientists in this program have led to the development of DNA-based and small molecule-based therapeutics that target anti-death genes and proteins in cancer cells, making them easier to kill with conventional chemotherapy.

Research in the Apoptosis and Cell Death Program helps increase our understanding of human health and identifies new drugs targets for cancer, neurodegeneration, and many other diseases.

The human body contains cells with different life expectancies. Some, like white blood cells and skin cells, are programmed to rapidly die and be replaced by new cells. Others, such as nerve cells in the brain, are programmed to survive the lifetime of the individual and are seldom replaced. The naturally occurring turnover of cells in the body is called programmed cell death, or apoptosis.

All cells are endowed with this genetic program for self-destruction in order to balance cell production with cell loss.

How our research helps improve health

Defects in apoptosis occur commonly in disease—it is estimated that defects in the program controlling cell lifespan are implicated in over half of the major medical illnesses for which there or no cures or prevention strategies. Too much cell death can result in untimely brain cell death (as in neurodegenerative conditions like Alzheimer’s disease), while too little cell death contributes to the cell accumulation seen in tumors.

Research - Cancer - Apoptosis: How Our Research Helps

Recent Developments

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3D look at protein family with a long Sanford-Burnham history

Structural biologists Stefan Riedl, Ph.D. and Peter Mace, Ph.D. recently answered several perplexing questions about the Cas proteins--a family of cancer-related proteins that's long been studied at Sanford-Burnham.  Read More...

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